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Glossary

Environmental Glossary

Clear definitions of words you will meet when learning about nature.

Biodiversity
The variety of life on Earth, from genes to species to ecosystems.
Ecosystem
A community of living things interacting with each other and their physical environment.
Native species
A plant or animal that occurs naturally in a region without human introduction.
Invasive species
A non-native species that spreads and harms local ecosystems.
Habitat
The place where an organism lives and finds what it needs to survive.
Pollinator
An animal, such as a bee, butterfly or hummingbird, that moves pollen between flowers.
Páramo
A high-altitude Andean ecosystem that stores and regulates much of Colombia's fresh water.
Compost
Decomposed organic matter used to enrich soil.
Recycling
Turning used materials into new products.
Carbon footprint
The total greenhouse gases caused by an activity, product or person.
Sustainability
Meeting present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs.
Watershed
An area of land where all water drains into the same river or lake.

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